Take Down the 4 Major Klamath River Dams and Restore this Vital Watershed
WHEREAS historically the
Klamath River was the third most productive watershed on the West Coast for
anadramous fish, with the salmon of the Klamath watershed being the focal point
for the spiritual, cultural, and nutritional traditions of the three largest
Indian tribes in California, the Yurok, the Karuk, and the Hupa, plus the
Klamath watershed provided lots of native fish to the ocean to support
once-thriving coastal fishing communities; and
WHEREAS PacifiCorp
operates 4 major dams on the Klamath River which are basically worthless for
flood control and for irrigation, and provide only a miniscule amount of power
which led the California Energy Commission to call for the simultaneous removal
of all 4 of the dams to maximize efficiency, while native fish have not
inhabited the upper Klamath since the first dam was built in 1918, and there
have been critical problems plaguing the Klamath River in terms of excessive
water allotments in the Upper Klamath Basin which in 2002 resulted in deaths of
68,000 adult chinook salmon who went belly-up on the banks of the Klamath
River, as well as the Klamath sometimes having too high a temperature to
support salmonids but having an ideal temperature to help the toxic algae microcystis aeruginosa
thrive in cesspools behind the dams; and
WHEREAS a comment period
ended on December 1st, 2006, in which input was given to the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) regarding their decision about whether to renew a
decades-long license to continue to operate the dams of the Klamath
Hydroelectric Project, yet FERC refused to offer a "remove 4 dams"
alternative in the Draft E.I.S. despite a mandate under the National
Environmental Policy Act to offer a full range of alternatives and despite the
National Marine Fisheries Service, the Pacific Fisheries Management Council,
and all the legislators from the North Coast area urging that "remove 4
dams" be offered and chosen by FERC as the "preferred
alternative" in order to alleviate the crisis facing native and fishing
communities since the small salmon runs in the Klamath resulted in a shutdown
of fishing along 700 miles of California and Oregon coastline in 2006 in order
to not jeopardize the survival of the "evolutionarily significant"
yet dwindling native fish of the Klamath River;
BE IT THEREFORE RESOLVED that the California Democratic Council, meeting in convention in Los
Angeles on August 10-12, 2007, urges not only that the four major dams on
the Klamath River be removed in a manner which also addresses the toxic algae
and to an extent the silt buildup behind the dams, but also
calls for sound water management throughout the Klamath River watershed,
natural and biologist-assisted native fish reintroduction to the upper watershed,
plus priority funding for restoration activities in the Klamath watershed
including for those which are not directly related to dam removal; and
